araneae - Scotophaeus

Gnaphosidae: Scotophaeus Simon, 1893

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Männchen

Weibchen

Tibialapophyse < Tibia; Embolus kurz und gerade

Scotophaeus blackwalli (Thorell, 1871)

Pedipalpus, ventral (Brændegaard 1966)	Pedipalpus, ventral (Platnick & Shadab 1977)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Platnick & Shadab 1977)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Roberts 1995)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Locket & Millidge 1951)	Tibialapophyse (Brændegaard 1966)

Tibialapophyse grösser oder gleich der Tibia; Embolus lang und peitschenförmig

3
(2)

Tibialapophyse ± gleichmässig spitz zulaufend; männlicher Bulbus wie in Abb.

Scotophaeus quadripunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Pedipalpus, ventral (Brændegaard 1966)	Pedipalpus, ventral (Platnick & Shadab 1977)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Platnick & Shadab 1977)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Roberts 1995)

Tibialapophyse mit deutlich abgesetzter Spitze; männlicher Bulbus wie in Abb.

Scotophaeus scutulatus (L. Koch, 1866)

Pedipalpus (Brændegaard 1966)	Pedipalpus, ventral (Noordam 1992)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Miller 1971)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Noordam 1992)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Roberts 1995)

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(1)

Epigynengrube mit lateraler Einwölbung

Scotophaeus blackwalli (Thorell, 1871)

Epigyne (Brændegaard 1966)	Epigyne (Platnick & Shadab 1977)	Epigyne (Roberts 1995)
Epigyne (Locket & Millidge 1951)	Vulva (Platnick & Shadab 1977)	Vulva, dorsal (Tullgren 1946)

Anders

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(4)

Epigynengrube rundlich, geringfügig breiter als lang

Scotophaeus quadripunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Epigyne (Brændegaard 1966)	Epigyne (Platnick & Shadab 1977)	Epigyne (Roberts 1995)
Vulva (Platnick & Shadab 1977)	Vulva, dorsal (Tullgren 1946)

Epigynengrube ± viereckig, deutlich länger als breit

Scotophaeus scutulatus (L. Koch, 1866)

Epigyne (Noordam 1992)	Epigyne (Roberts 1995)	Epigyne (Brændegaard 1966)
Epigyne (Chatzaki et al. 2002b)	Vulva (Chatzaki et al. 2002b)	Vulva, dorsal (Tullgren 1946)

Weitere Taxa

1. Scotophaeus aculeatus Simon, 1914

Epigyne, ventral
(Simon 1914)

2. Scotophaeus blackwalli isabellinus (Simon, 1873)

Pedipalpus, ventral
(Lessert 1904)

3. Scotophaeus blackwalli politus (Simon, 1878)

Habitus, dorsal
(Simon 1878)

4. Scotophaeus brolemanni Simon, 1914

Epigyne, ventral
(Simon 1914)

5. Scotophaeus dolanskyi Lissner, 2017

Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Lissner 2017a)	Pedipalpus, ventral (Lissner 2017a)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Barrientos et al. 2022)
Pedipalpus, ventral (Barrientos et al. 2022)	Ende der Tibialapophyse, retrolateral (Lissner 2017a)	Tibialapophyse, dorsal (Lissner 2017a)
Maxillen und Labium, ventral (Lissner 2017a)	Chelicere, posterior (Lissner 2017a)	Epigyne (Barrientos et al. 2022)
Vulva, dorsal (Barrientos et al. 2022)

6. Scotophaeus fabrisae Caporiacco, 1950

Epigyne
(Caporiacco 1950a)

7. Scotophaeus gridellii Caporiacco, 1928

-- Fehlende Zuteilung --
(WSC 2025)

8. Scotophaeus insularis Berland, 1936

Pedipalpus, ventral (Berland 1936)	Tibialapophyse, retrolateral (Berland 1936)	Augen, dorsal (Berland 1936)
Epigyne (Schmidt et al. 1994)

9. Scotophaeus mauckneri Schmidt, 1956

Epigyne
(Schmidt 1956c)

10. Scotophaeus microdon Caporiacco, 1933

Epigyne
(Caporiacco 1933)

11. Scotophaeus musculus (Simon, 1878)

Tibialapophyse
(Simon 1914)

Epigyne
(Simon 1914)

12. Scotophaeus nanoides Wunderlich, 2011

Pedipalpus, ventral (Wunderlich 2011a)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Wunderlich 2011a)	Pedipalpus, dorsal (Lecigne 2017)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Lecigne 2017)	Pedipalpus, ventral (Lecigne 2017)	Prosoma, dorsal (Wunderlich 2011a)
Metatarsus III, ventral (Wunderlich 2011a)	Epigyne (Wunderlich 2023)	Epigyne (Méndez et al. 2024)
Vulva, dorsal (Méndez et al. 2024)

13. Scotophaeus nanus Wunderlich, 1995

Pedipalpus, ventral (Wunderlich 1995i)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Wunderlich 1995i)	Epigyne, ventral (Wunderlich 1995i)
Epigyne, ventral (Wunderlich 1995i)	Vulva, dorsal (Wunderlich 1995i)

14. Scotophaeus peninsularis Roewer, 1928

Pedipalpus, ventral (Bosmans et al. 2013)	Pedipalpus, retrolateral (Bosmans et al. 2013)	Epigyne (Chatzaki et al. 2002b)
Epigyne, ventral (Bosmans et al. 2013)	Vulva (Chatzaki et al. 2002b)	Vulva, ventral (Bosmans et al. 2013)

15. Scotophaeus pregoensis Wunderlich, 2023

Epigyne
(Wunderlich 2023)

Vulva, dorsal
(Wunderlich 2023)

16. Scotophaeus retusus (Simon, 1878)

-- Fehlende Zuteilung --
(WSC 2025)

17. Scotophaeus validus (Lucas, 1846)

Pedipalpus, ventral (Simon 1914)	Pedipalpus, ventral (Wunderlich 2017)	Pedipalpentibia, retrolateral (Wunderlich 2017)
Tibialapophyse (Simon 1914)	Epigyne (L. Koch 1866)	Epigyne (Simon 1914)
Epigyne (Lissner 2017a)	Epigyne (Lissner 2017a)	Vulva (Lissner 2017a)
Vulva (Lissner 2017a)

18. Scotophaeus westringi Simon, 1914

Pedipalpentibia
(Simon 1914)

Epigyne
(Simon 1914)