Amaurobiidae: Amaurobius C. L. Koch, 1837

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1
 Opisthosoma dorsally dark grey to black, with irregular light spots

  2  
- Opisthosoma dorsally yellowish grey or light brown, in anterior part with black pattern

  5  
speciesimage

female Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Wiehle 1953)

 speciesimage

female Habitus
(Brændegaard 1966)

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Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Loksa 1969)
2
(1)

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cp

 Tibia of male pedipalp ventrally with pointed, bent apophysis; median epigynal part distinctly wider than long

Amaurobius erberi (Keyserling, 1863)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Roberts 1998)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Roberts 1995)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Loksa 1969)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Loksa 1969)

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Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Loksa 1969)
- Tibia of male pedipalp ventrally without pointed process; median epigynal part ± as long as wide

  3  
3
(2)

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cp

 Dorsal tibial apophysis with shallow, roundish bulge; lateral parts of epigyne rounded, median part ± semicircular

Amaurobius ferox (Walckenaer, 1830)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp
(Wiehle 1953)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Roberts 1995)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Loksa 1969)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

 speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Roberts 1995)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Brændegaard 1966)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Loksa 1969)
- Different

  4  
4
(3)

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cp

 Pedipalp as fig.; lateral epigynal parts pointed, median part ± triangular, rounded posteriorly; similar to ferox but the light spots on opisthosoma sometimes smaller

Amaurobius jugorum L. Koch, 1868
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Dresco 1977)

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male Pedipalp
(Loksa 1969)
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Dresco 1977)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Maurer & Hänggi 1989)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Locket & Millidge 1953)
-

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cp

 Pedipalp as fig.; dorsal tibial apophysis longer and stronger bent than in jugorum; epigyne as fig.; receptacula more separated than in jugorum; eyes as fig.

Amaurobius crassipalpis Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Dresco 1977)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

Eyes, frontal view
(Dresco 1977)
5
(1)		 Males

  6  
- Females

  10  
6
(5)		 Dorsal tibial apophysis long and narrowly tapering

  7  
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)

 speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)
- Dorsal tibial apophysis at least basally very broad

  9  
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)

 speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)
7
(6)

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cp

 Lateral process of dorsal tibial apophysis straightly truncated; similar to fenestralis, sometimes pattern of opisthosoma more distinct

Amaurobius similis (Blackwall, 1861)

female
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorso-retrolateral view
(Brændegaard 1966)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Wiehle 1953)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorso-retrolateral view
(Wiehle 1953)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Dresco 1977)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Roberts 1995)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorso-retrolateral view
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Dresco 1977)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)

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Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Wiehle 1953)
- Different

  8  
8
(7)

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cp

 Lateral process of dorsal tibial apophysis slender, median process long and slender

Amaurobius obustus L. Koch, 1868

female
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler 1990b)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Wiehle 1953)

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male Pedipalp
(Loksa 1969)

 speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Denis 1963)
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Thaler 1990b)

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male Tibial apophysis
(Thaler 1990b)

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male Tibial apophysis
(Loksa 1969)
-

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cp

 Lateral process of dorsal tibial apophysis broader, median process short and broad

Amaurobius ruffoi Thaler, 1990

female
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler 1990b)

 speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Thaler 1990b)

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male Tibial apophysis
(Thaler 1990b)
9
(6)

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cp

 Retrolateral process of tibial apophysis distinctly narrowed;

Amaurobius fenestralis (Ström, 1768)

female
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Brændegaard 1966)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Dresco 1977)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorso-retrolateral view
(Wiehle 1953)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Dresco 1977)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Roberts 1995)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Loksa 1969)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Loksa 1969)
-

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cp

 Retrolateral process of tibial apophysis distally broadly rounded; opisthosoma dorsally in anterior part with a longish, dark spot, pointed posteriorly, broken into small chevrons in posterior half

Amaurobius pallidus L. Koch, 1868

female
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

 speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)
10
(5)		 Median epigynal part posteriorly narrower than anteriorly

  11  
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)
- Median epigynal part broadly rounded posteriorly

  13  
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)
11
(10)

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cp

 On each side of median epigynal part a fine tip; opisthosoma in anterior part with 4 black spots dorsally, often merged

Amaurobius fenestralis (Ström, 1768)

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)

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female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)

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female Epigyne
(Wiehle 1953)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Wiehle 1953)

 speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Loksa 1969)
speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Wiehle 1953)

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female Habitus
(Koh unpubl.)
- Different

  12  
12
(11)

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cp

 Lateral epigynal parts reaching end of median part; opisthosoma dorsally in anterior part with a black square marking, becoming a dark longitudinal stripe posteriorly

Amaurobius obustus L. Koch, 1868

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Denis 1963)

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female Epigyne
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Thaler 1990b)
speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler 1990b)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Pesarini 1991)

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female Vulva
(Wiehle 1953)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Loksa 1969)
-

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cp

 Lateral epigynal parts reaching beyond median part posteriorly

Amaurobius ruffoi Thaler, 1990

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler 1990b)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler 1990b)
13
(10)

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cp

 Epigyne with large trapezoid groove; similar to fenestralis, sometimes opisthosomal pattern more distinct

Amaurobius similis (Blackwall, 1861)

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Brændegaard 1966)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Wiehle 1953)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

 speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Wiehle 1953)

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female Habitus
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
-

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 Epigyne without groove

Amaurobius pallidus L. Koch, 1868

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Loksa 1969)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Wiehle 1953)

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female Vulva
(Loksa 1969)

Further taxa

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1. Amaurobius annulatus (Kulczyński, 1906)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Kulczyński 1906a)

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female Epigyne
(Naumova et al. 2019a)

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female Epigyne, aboral view
(Naumova et al. 2019a)
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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Naumova et al. 2019a)

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2. Amaurobius antipovae Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2004
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Marusik & Kovblyuk 2004)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Marusik & Kovblyuk 2004)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)
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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Marusik & Kovblyuk 2004)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Marusik & Kovblyuk 2004)

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3. Amaurobius ausobskyi Thaler & Knoflach, 1998
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

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female Epigyne/vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

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female Epigyne/vulva, aboral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

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4. Amaurobius barbarus Simon, 1911
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Lehtinen 1967)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Lehtinen 1967)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Lecigne et al. 2023)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Lecigne et al. 2023)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Lecigne et al. 2023)

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male Palpal tibia, dorso-retrolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Lecigne et al. 2023)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Denis 1945b)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Bosmans 2021)
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female Vulva, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)

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female Vulva, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)

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5. Amaurobius candia Thaler & Knoflach, 2002
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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female Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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female Epigyne, aboral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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6. Amaurobius caucasicus Marusik, Otto & Japoshvili, 2020
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)
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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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male Habitus, dorsal view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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7. Amaurobius cerberus Fage, 1931
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, lateral view
(Fage 1931)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Fage 1931)

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8. Amaurobius cretaensis Wunderlich, 1995
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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female Epigyne, aboral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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9. Amaurobius deelemanae Thaler & Knoflach, 1995
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Bosmans & Gavalas 2023)

 speciesimage

male Bulbus, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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male Bulbus, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)
speciesimage

male Bulbus, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Bosmans & Gavalas 2023)

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female Epigyne, variation, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)
speciesimage

female Vulva, variation, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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10. Amaurobius drenskii Kratochvíl, 1934
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Kratochvíl 1934)

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11. Amaurobius festae Caporiacco, 1934
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Caporiacco 1934)

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12. Amaurobius geminus Thaler & Knoflach, 2002
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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female Epigyne, aboral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 2002a)

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13. Amaurobius hercegovinensis Kulczyński, 1915
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Kulczyński 1915)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Kulczyński 1915)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, prolateral view
(Kulczyński 1915)

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male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Kulczyński 1915)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Kulczyński 1915)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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female Epigyne
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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female Epigyne
(Naumova et al. 2019a)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, aboral view
(Naumova et al. 2019a)

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female Vulva
(Marusik et al. 2020a)

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female Vulva
(Marusik et al. 2020a)
speciesimage

female Vulva, ventral view
(Naumova et al. 2019a)

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14. Amaurobius kratochvili Miller, 1938
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Miller 1938b)

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15. Amaurobius latebrosus Simon, 1874
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia
(Simon 1914)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Hubert 1965)

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female Eyes, frontal view
(Hubert 1965)

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16. Amaurobius lesbius Bosmans, 2011
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, lateral view
(Bosmans 2011)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Bosmans 2011)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Bosmans 2011)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Bosmans 2011)

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female Vulva, ventral view
(Bosmans 2011)

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17. Amaurobius longipes Thaler & Knoflach, 1995
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)
speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

 speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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female Vulva, variation, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1995a)

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18. Amaurobius minor Kulczyński, 1915
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Polenec 1978a)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Kulczyński 1915)

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19. Amaurobius minorca Barrientos & Febrer, 2018
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Bosmans 2021)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)

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female Epigyne
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)

 speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Bosmans 2021)

 speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Bosmans 2021)
speciesimage

female Vulva, ventral view
(Bosmans 2021)

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female Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Barrientos & Febrer 2018)

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20. Amaurobius occidentalis Simon, 1893
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Bacelar 1929)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Domènech et al. 2021)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Domènech et al. 2021)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Domènech et al. 2021)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Domènech et al. 2021)

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male Palpal tibia, lateral view
(Bacelar 1929)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Bacelar 1929)

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female Epigyne
(Simon 1914)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Bacelar 1929)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Bosmans 2021)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Bosmans 2021)

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21. Amaurobius ossa Thaler & Knoflach, 1993
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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male Palpal tibia, lateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)
speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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female Epigyne/vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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22. Amaurobius paon Thaler & Knoflach, 1993
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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female Epigyne/vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1993)

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23. Amaurobius pavesii Pesarini, 1991
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Pesarini 1991)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

male Bulbus, ventro-prolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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female Epigyne
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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female Epigyne, posterior view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

world

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cp

24. Amaurobius pelops Thaler & Knoflach, 1991
speciesimage

male Bulbus, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1991)

 speciesimage

male Bulbus, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1991)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1991)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1991)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1991)
speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, aboral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1991)

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25. Amaurobius pesarinii Ballarin & Pantini, 2017
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

male Bulbus, ventro-prolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, posterior view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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cp

26. Amaurobius phaeacus Thaler & Knoflach, 1998
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, prolateral-ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)
speciesimage

female Epigyne/vulva, aboral view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

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27. Amaurobius scopolii Thorell, 1871
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

male Bulbus, ventro-prolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

male Bulbus, ventro-prolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia
(Simon 1914)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Simon 1914)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Simon 1914)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Pesarini 1991)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne, posterior view
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)
speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Pesarini 1991)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(Ballarin & Pantini 2017)

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28. Amaurobius strandi Charitonov, 1937
speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Kovblyuk 2002a)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Kovblyuk 2002a)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp
(Kovblyuk 2002a)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Türkeş et al. 2023b)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Türkeş et al. 2023b)

 speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Türkeş et al. 2023b)
speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)

 speciesimage

male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Thaler & Knoflach 1998d)
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis, dorsal view
(Türkeş et al. 2023b)

 speciesimage

male Tibia
(Kovblyuk 2002a)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Kovblyuk 2002a)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, dorsal view
(Kovblyuk 2002a)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(van Helsdingen et al. 2018)

 speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Türkeş et al. 2023b)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Dolejš 2023)

 speciesimage

female Vulva
(van Helsdingen et al. 2018)

 speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Türkeş et al. 2023b)
speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Dolejš 2023)

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29. Amaurobius vachoni Hubert, 1965
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Hubert 1965)

 speciesimage

female Eyes, frontal view
(Hubert 1965)