Heliophanus tribulosus Simon, 1868
Description
Male palp with femur apophysis, with 3 pointed processes. Vulva with receptaculum seminis in the middle of groove. Prosoma rust-red, shiny, to dark red-brown or almost black, with white hairs. Legs light yellow. Opisthosoma grey-brown with white hairs, anterior margin bright, posteriorly one pair of white spots.
Body length male: 3.2-4 mmBody length female: 4-5.35 mm
Additional information
In warm localities, in meadows and forest edges
Distribution
Phenology
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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Figures
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini unpubl.)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Prószyński 1991)
Pedipalp
(Roberts 1998)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Pedipalp with Tibia and Femur, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)
Femoral apophysis
(Prószyński 1991)
Femoral apophysis, prolateral view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Femoral apophysis, ventral view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Femoral apophysis, retrolateral view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Epigyne
(Prószyński 1991)
Epigyne
(Roberts 1998)
Epigyne
(Wesolowska 1986)
Epigyne, ventral view
(Wesolowska 1986)
Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
Vulva
(Prószyński 1991)
Vulva
(Wesolowska 1986)
Vulva
(Wesolowska 1986)
Vulva
(Wesolowska 1986)
Vulva
(Metzner 1999)
References
Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018)
Danışman T, Kunt K B, Özkütük R S (2019) The checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Version 2019 [last updated 1 June 2019], online at http://www.spidersofturkey.info
Helsdingen P J van (2010a) Araneae. In: Fauna Europaea Database (Version 2010.1), online at www.european-arachnology.org
Helsdingen P J van (2013) A quick scan of the spider fauna of the European part of Turkey. Nieuwsbrief SPINED 33: 29-38
Helsdingen P J van, IJsselstijn F (2015) Heliophanus tribulosus (Araneae, Salticidae) waargenomen in Nederland. Nieuwsbrief SPINED 35: 13-14
Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1-91 
Metzner H (1999) Die Springspinnen (Araneae, Salticidae) Griechenlands. Andrias 14: 1-279
Otto S (2019) Caucasian spiders. A faunistic database on the spiders of the Caucasus Ecoregion. Database version 10.2019. Internet: caucasus-spiders.info.
Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online Catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other Arachnid Orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). http://araneae.it. Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152
Pesarini C (unpubl.)
Pfliegler W A, Schönhofer A, Niedbała W, Vella P, Sciberras A, Vella A (2017) New records of mites (Acari) and harvestmen (Opiliones) from Malta with a preliminary checklist of Maltese Arachnida. Soil Organisms 89: 85-110
Prószyński J (1991) in Heimer S, Nentwig W: Spinnen Mitteleuropas. Parey Hamburg
Roberts M J (1998) Spinnengids. Tirion Natuur Baarn, Netherlands
Wesolowska W (1986) A revision of the genus Heliophanus C. L. Koch, 1833 (Aranei: Salticidae). Annls zool Warsz 40: 1-254
World Spider Catalog (2019) World Spider Catalog, version 20.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (20.09.2019) doi: 10.24436/2