Non-established species in Europe (Nentwig, 2015)
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
Kraepelin K (1901) Ueber die durch den Schiffsverkehr in Hamburg eingeschleppten Tiere. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 18: 183-209
Levi H W (1957a) The spider genera Enoplognatha, Theridion, and Paidisca in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 112: 1-124
Nentwig W (2015) Introduction, establishment rate, pathways and impact of spiders alien to Europe. Biological Invasions 17: 2757-2778
Paquin P, Dupérré N (2003) Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Supplément 11: 1-251
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.0. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (22.01.2024) doi: 10.24436/2
15-01-2024 | Image insert | |
21-11-2023 | Distribution insert | Detail |