Salticidae  Blackwall, 1841 / Leptorchestes  Thorell, 1870   6 species

Leptorchestes berolinensis (C. L. Koch, 1846)

Beschreibung
Männchen

Tibialapophyse spitz, quer zum Bulbus. Embolus kräftig, parallel zur Bulbuslängsachse. Prosoma dunkelbraun, Augenfeld schwarz. Cheliceren lang, bräunlich, 2 Zähnchen am vorderen Klauenfurchenrand, hinterer nur mit einer Reihe langer Borsten. Beine: Coxen III braun, übrige weisslich-gelb. Bein I braun, Patella und Tibia orange, prolateral mit schwarzem Band. Bein II gelblich, prolateral mit schwarzem Streifen. Beine III-IV orange, prolateral mit schwarzem Streifen, Femora braun, Patellae distal mit dunklem Fleck. Opisthosoma dunkelbraun, weisser Streifen entlang der Einschnürung, manchmal vorderer Bereich gelblich-orange und hinterer Bereich dunkel, ventral braun, mit hellem, trapezförmigem Fleck hinter der Epigystralfurche (kann fehlen).

Körperlänge Männchen: 4.8-6.5 mm
Weibchen

Färbung wie Männchen, ausser heller ventraler Fleck am Opisthosmoa grösser, dahinter 2 weisse Längslinien.

Körperlänge Weibchen: 5.75-7.1 mm
Zusätzliche Informationen

Ameisenähnliche Art, an besonnten Baumstämmen und Zäunen

Verbreitung
  Vorkommen
  kein Nachweis
Weltweite Verbreitung (WSC 2026): Europe to Turkmenistan
Abbildungen
Verbreitungsnachweise
Austria   (Thaler, 1997c) ||| Azerbaijan   (Otto, 2022) ||| Belgium   (Bosmans & Van Keer, 2017) ||| Bulgaria   (Blagoev et al., 2018) ||| Croatia   (Grbac et al., 2019) ||| Czechia   (Růžička & Řezáč, 2022a) ||| France   (Le Peru, 2007) ||| Georgia   (Seropian et al., 2023b) ||| Germany   (Blick et al., 2016) ||| Greece   (Wesołowska & Szeremeta, 2001; Bosmans & Chatzaki, 2005) ||| Hungary   (Samu & Szinetár, 1999) ||| Italy   (Isaia et al., 2025) ||| Latvia   (Cera, 2018) ||| Liechtenstein   (Arnold, 2001) ||| North Macedonia   (Komnenov, 2014) ||| Poland   (Rozwałka & Stanska, 2008) ||| Portugal   (Branco et al., 2019) ||| Romania   (Weiss & Petrișor, 1999) ||| Russia, Central   (Ponomarev, 2022) ||| Russia, Southern   (Otto, 2022; Ponomarev, 2022) ||| Serbia   (Stanković, 2012) ||| Slovakia   (Gajdoš et al., 1999) ||| Slovenia   (Kostanjšek & Kuntner, 2015) ||| Spain   (Branco et al., 2019) ||| Switzerland   (Maurer & Hänggi, 1990) ||| Turkey (Asia)   (Danışman et al., 2025a) ||| Ukraine   (Polchaninova & Prokopenko, 2019) ||| United Kingdom   (Daws, 2022) |||
Literatur

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Blick T, Finch O-D, Harms K H, Kiechle J, Kielhorn K-H , Kreuels M, Malten A, Martin D, Muster C, Nährig D, Platen R, Rödel I, Scheidler M, Staudt A, Stumpf H, Tolke D (2016) Rote Liste und Gesamtartenliste der Spinnen (Arachnida: Araneae) Deutschlands. 3. Fassung, Stand April 2008, einzelne Änderungen und Nachträge bis August 2015. Naturschutz und Biologische Vielfalt 70/4: 383-510 pdf

Bosmans R, Chatzaki M (2005) A catalogue of the spiders of Greece – a critical review of all spider species cited from Greece with their localities. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische arachnologische Vereniging 20 (2, suppl.): 1-124 pdf

Bosmans R, Van Keer K (2017) Een herziene soortenlijst van de Belgische spinnen (Araneae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 32: 39-69 pdf

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Daws J (2022) Leptorchestes berolinensis new to Britain. Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 155(S.R.S. News 104): 7-8 pdf

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Samu F, Szinetár C (1999) Bibliographic check list of the Hungarian spider fauna. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 161-184 pdf

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