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Linyphiidae  Blackwall, 1859 / Typhochrestus  Simon, 1884   28 species

Typhochrestus bifurcatus Simon, 1884

Description
Male

Prosoma yellowish-orange, triangular spot before the fovea, margin greyish, sulci darkened. Legs and sternum yellowish orange, sternum suffused with grey. Opisthosoma grey to dark grey. Palp: sharp, laterally directed median tooth on the tibia, well-developed, nearly straight embolar apophysis.

Prosoma length: 0.6 mm, prosoma width: 0.5 mm.

Female

Colour as in male. Vulva with strongly developed, narrow entrance ducts. Posteromedian plate triangular, anchoring cavity long and rounded.

Prosoma length: 0.7 mm, prosoma width: 0.5 mm.

Distribution
  Presence
  No data
Global distribution (WSC 2026): Spain, Morocco, Algeria
Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
 male  female
Figures
Distribution List
Algeria   (Bosmans & Abrous, 1990; Benhacene et al., 2023) ||| Morocco   (Bosmans & Abrous, 1990; Benhalima & Bosmans, 2024) ||| Spain   (Branco et al., 2019; Bosmans & Jocqué, 1993) |||
References

Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357 pdf

Benhalima S, Bosmans R (2024) First historical checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Morocco, between 1840–2024. Zootaxa 5555: 407-535 pdf

Bosmans R, Abrous O (1990) The genus Typhochrestus Simon 1884 in North Africa (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae). Studies on North African Linyphiidae V. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 60: 19-37 pdf

Bosmans R, Jocqué R (1993) Five Linyphiidae new to Europe, with description of Pelecopsis pooti sp. n. (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Belgian Journal of Zoology 123: 129-134 pdf

Bosmans R, Oger P (2014) Typhochrestus pekkai sp.n., a new erigonid spider from Corsica (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Arthropoda Selecta 23: 107-109 pdf

Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254 pdf

WSC (2026) World Spider Catalog. Version 27. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (13.2.2026) doi: 10.24436/2 pdf

Updates
13-02-2025 Distribution update Detail
23-01-2024 Distribution update Detail
12-11-2023 Distribution update Detail
03-09-2015 Image insert
05-08-2014 Image insert