Nigma walckenaeri (Roewer, 1951)
Description
Male
Cymbium with dorsal hump. Tibial apophysis laterally pointed.
Prosoma male: red-brown.
Sternum bright yellowish. Chelicerae bright yellowish. Legs green. Femur sometimes brownish. Opisthosoma of living specimens green, sometimes with whitish pattern.
Body length male: 3.5-4.0 mmFemale
Epigyne with very narrow median bar, more than three times as long as wide. Prosoma female: yellowish brown, male: red-brown.
Body length female: 4.5-5.0 mmAdditional information
Frequent on leaves of herbs and bushes, mostly in gardens and forest edges.
Distribution
Phenology
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
 |  |
Figures
Pedipalp
(Wiehle 1953)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Wiehle 1953)
Pedipalp
(Roberts 1995)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Wunderlich 2011c)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Lecigne et al. 2022)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Lecigne et al. 2022)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Barrientos & Ferrández 1982)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Seropian et al. 2023b)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Seropian et al. 2023b)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Conductor, retrolateral view
(Henrard et al. 2025a)
Cymbium, dorsal view
(Wunderlich 2011c)
Ocular area and chelicerae, antero-dorsal view
(Wunderlich 2011c)
Chelicerae, dorsal view
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Chelicerae and eyes, dorsal view
(Henrard et al. 2025a)
Patella and tibia, dorsal view
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Patella and tibia, lateral view
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Habitus, lateral view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)
Epigyne
(Wiehle 1953)
Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Epigyne
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Vulva
(Wiehle 1953)
Vulva
(Loksa 1969)
Vulva, ventral view
(Henrard et al. 2025a)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Vulva, antero-dorsal view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Vulva, ventral view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Barrientos & Ferrández 1982)
Habitus
(Loksa 1969)
Habitus, dorsal view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Habitus, dorsal view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Habitus, ventral view
(Henrard et al. 2025b)
Ocular area and chelicerae
(Wiehle 1953)
Distribution List
References
Arnold K (2001) Beitrag zur Spinnenfauna (Arachnida, Araneae) des Fürstentums Liechtenstein. Berichte der Botanisch-Zoologischen Gesellschaft Liechtenstein-Sargans-Werdenberg 28: 211-244 
Barrientos J A, Ferrández M A (1982) La colección de araneidos del Departamento de Zoología de la Universidad de Salamanca, III: arañas migalomorfas, haploginas, y cribeladas. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Entomología 5: 75-86
Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357
Blagoev G (2002) Check list of Macedonian spiders (Araneae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 54: 9-34
Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018)
Blick T, Finch O-D, Harms K H, Kiechle J, Kielhorn K-H , Kreuels M, Malten A, Martin D, Muster C, Nährig D, Platen R, Rödel I, Scheidler M, Staudt A, Stumpf H, Tolke D (2016) Rote Liste und Gesamtartenliste der Spinnen (Arachnida: Araneae) Deutschlands. 3. Fassung, Stand April 2008, einzelne Änderungen und Nachträge bis August 2015. Naturschutz und Biologische Vielfalt 70/4: 383-510
Bosmans R, Chatzaki M (2005) A catalogue of the spiders of Greece – a critical review of all spider species cited from Greece with their localities. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische arachnologische Vereniging 20 (2, suppl.): 1-124
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Hadjiconstantis M, Komnenov M, Bosselaers J, Huber S, McCowan D, Snazell R, Decae A, Zoumides C, Kielhorn K-H, Oger P (2019c) Spiders of Cyprus (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from Cyprus. Newsletter of the Belgian Arachnological Society 34, Suppl. 1: 1-173
Bosmans R, Van Keer K (2017) Een herziene soortenlijst van de Belgische spinnen (Araneae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 32: 39-69
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Danışman T, Kunt K B, Özkütük R S, Coşar İ (2025a) The checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Version 2025 [last updated 01 December 2025], online at http://www.spidersofturkey.info
Dashkevich M W (2015) [A supplement to the list of spider species (Arachnida, Aranei) of Belarus]. Materials from the conference „Problems of contemporary entomology in Eastern Europe“, pp. 97-99
Deltshev C D, Ćurčić B P M, Blagoev GA (2003b) The spiders of Serbia. Inst. Zoology, Fac. Biology, Belgrade & Inst. Zoology, Bulg. Acad. Sci., Sofia. 832 pp.
Dentici A (2018) Contribution to the knowledge of the spider fauna (Arachnida Araneae) of the Maltese Archipelago. Biodiversity Journal 9: 85-88
Gajdoš P, Svatoň J, Sloboda J (1999) Katalóg pavúkov Slovenska. Catalogue of Slovakian spiders. Ústav kr. ekol. SAV, Bratislava, 337 pp.
Hansen M D D, Olsen K, Jensen T S (2015) Nye arter i Danmark. Terrestriske arthropoder og vertebrater [New species in Denmark. Terrestrial arthropods and vertebrates]. Naturhistorisk Museum, Aarhus, 94 pp.
Helsdingen P J van (2025a) Catalogus van de Nederlandse spinnen. Versie 2025.1. 249 pp.
Henrard A, Kratz F, Smitz N, Baert L, Drumont A, Van Keer K (2025b) On the female specimen Nigma walckenaeri (Roewer, 1951) misidentified as Nigma puella (Simon, 1870). Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society 39: 152-159
Henrard A, Logghe G, Bronne L, Smitz N, Vanderberken M, Attaque A, Van Keer K (2025a) First record of Nigma puella (Simon, 1870) in Belgium, validated by genetic identification (Araneae, Dictynidae). Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society 39: 103-115
Isaia M, Tolve M, Pantini P (2025) Araneae.it: 2.0: the new updated version of the digital catalog of the Italian spiders and other arachnids (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Scorpiones, Pseudoscorpiones, Palpigradi, Solifugae). Fragmenta Entomologica 57: 197-204
Kmira G, Nasri-Ammar, Petillon J, Bosmans R (2025) Catalog of the spiders of Tunisia (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 5641: 1-95
Komnenov M (2010) Checklist of spiders (Araneae) of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Uzizaž i Biospeld 5(2009): 52-69
Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1-91
Kreuels M, Staudt A, Christian S (2019) Die Spinnenfauna von Luxemburg – eine Zusammenstellung der Nachweise aus den Jahren 1906-2018 (Arachnida: Araneae). Bulletin de la Société des naturalistes luxembourgeois 121: 203-230
Lavery A (2019) A revised checklist of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Arachnology 18: 196-212
Le Peru B (2007) Catalogue et répartition des araignées de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1-468
Lecigne S, Courtial C, Danflous S, Déjean S, Guerbaa K, Jacquet C, Montagne D, Montardi Y, Villepoux O (2022) De araneis Galliae IV, actualisation du référentiel des araignées de France - troisième note. Révision du statut de certaines espèces de la faune de France. Bulletin de l'Association Française d'Arachnologie 6: 3-38
Lissner J, Scharff N (2019) Danish Spiders. Formerly online at http://www.danmarks-edderkopper.dk
Locket G H, Millidge A F (1951) British spiders. Vol. I. Ray Society, London, 310 pp.
Loksa I (1969) Pokok I-Araneae I. Fauna Hungariae 97: 1-133
Maurer R, Hänggi A (1990) Katalog der schweizerischen Spinnen. Documenta Faunistica Helvetiae 12
Miasnikou (unpubl.) .
Milosevic B (2002) Aranea – Popis vrsta – Checklist. Hrvatsko entomološko društvo – Inventar entomofaune Hrvatske [Aranea – List of species – Checklist. Croatian Entomological Society – Inventory of Croatian entomofauna].
Naumova M, Lazarov S, Deltshev C (2019a) Faunistic diversity of the spiders in Montenegro (Arachnida: Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina 22: 50-89
Otto S (2022) Caucasian spiders. A faunistic database on the spiders of the Caucasus Ecoregion. Database version 02.2022. Internet: caucasus-spiders.info.
Polchaninova N, Prokopenko E (2019) An updated checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Left-Bank Ukraine. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 57: 60-64 & App
Ponomarev A V (2022) Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of the southeast of the Russian Plain: catalogue, the fauna specific features. SSC RAS Publishers, Rostov-on-Don, 640 pp.
Roberts M J (1995) Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp.
Rozwałka R, Stanska M (2008) Check-list of spiders (Araneae) of Poland. 1. December 2008. online at http://www.arachnologia.edu.pl/en/species/8-spiders-of-poland.html
Růžička V, Řezáč M (2022a) Seznam pavouků České republiky. List of spiders of the Czech Republic. Online at https://www.arachnology.cz/seznam-pavouku-cr-26.html and https://www.arachnology.cz/en/seznam-pavouku-cr-26.html
Samu F, Szinetár C (1999) Bibliographic check list of the Hungarian spider fauna. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 161-184
Seropian A, Bulbulashvili N, Otto S, Krammer H-J, Kachlishvili N, Datunashvili A (2023b) Picking pearls from the Silk Road: insights into the spider (Arachnida, Araneae) diversity in Georgia from the Caucasus barcode of life project. Part II. Caucasiana 2: 231-297
Thaler K (1994b) Beiträge zur Spinnenfauna von Nordtirol - 2. Orthognathe, cribellate und haplogyne Familien, Phocidae, Zodariidae, Mimetidae sowie Argiopiformia (ohne Linyphiidae s.l.) (Arachnida: Araneida). Mit Bemerkungen zur Spinnenfauna der Ostalpen. Veröffentlichungen des Museum Ferdinandeum in Innsbruck 73(1993): 69-119
Weiss I, Petrișor A (1999) List of the spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Romania. Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 41: 79-107
Wiehle H (1953) Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea (Araneae), IX. Orthognatha-Cribellata-Haplogynae, Entelegynae (Pholcidae, Zodariidae, Oxyopidae, Mimetidae, Nesticidae). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 42: 1-150
WSC (2026) World Spider Catalog. Version 27. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (13.2.2026) doi: 10.24436/2
Wunderlich J (2011c) On extant West-Palearctic (mainly Southern European) spiders (Araneae) of various families, with new descriptions. Beiträge zur Araneologie 6: 158-338
Updates
| 09-11-2025 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 30-08-2025 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 05-02-2025 | Image insert | |
| 03-02-2025 | Image insert | |
| 03-02-2025 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 18-01-2024 | Image insert | |
| 13-12-2023 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 02-09-2023 | Image insert | |
| 08-03-2022 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 25-02-2022 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 25-02-2022 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 21-01-2022 | Image insert | |
| 11-12-2021 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 11-12-2021 | Gallery image insert | |
| 23-11-2021 | Image insert |