Non-established species in Europe (Nentwig, 2015)
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
Eickstedt V R D von (1983) Considerações sobre a sistemática das espécies Amazônicas de Phoneutria (Araneae, Ctenidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 1: 183-191
Nentwig W (2015) Introduction, establishment rate, pathways and impact of spiders alien to Europe. Biological Invasions 17: 2757-2778
Polotow D, Brescovit A D (2014) Phylogenetic analysis of the tropical wolf spider subfamily Cteninae (Arachnida, Araneae, Ctenidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 170: 333-361
Schmidt G (1954) Zur Herkunftsbestimmung von Bananenimporten nach dem Besatz an Spinnen. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Zoologie 36: 400-422
Simó M, Brescovit A D (2001) Revision and cladistic analysis of the Neotropical spider genus Phoneutria Perty, 1833 (Araneae, Ctenidae), with notes on related Ctenidae. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 67-82
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.0. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (22.01.2024) doi: 10.24436/2
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11-11-2023 | Distribution insert | Detail |