Salticidae: Pellenes Simon, 1876
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1
 Males

  2  
- Females

  4  
2
(1)

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 Tibial apophysis strongly bent and broadened to a thin plate

Pellenes lapponicus (Sundevall, 1833)

female
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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Prószyński 1991)

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male Pedipalp
(Prószyński 1991)

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male Pedipalp
(Prószyński 1991)
- Tibial apophysis slender and straight

  3  
3
(2)

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 Embolus simple; tibial apophysis long, merged with cymbium, with 3 hump-shaped protrusions on cymbium (can be merged to one)

Pellenes tripunctatus (Walckenaer, 1802)

female
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male Pedipalp
(Azheganova 1968)

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male Pedipalp
(Brændegaard 1966)

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male Pedipalp
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini unpubl.)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Żabka 1997)

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male Pedipalp
(Roberts 1998)
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male Pedipalp
(Żabka 1997)

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male Pedipalp
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

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male Habitus
(Żabka 1997)
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 Embolus distally forked; tibial apophysis short, free

Pellenes nigrociliatus (Simon, 1875)

female
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Thaler & Noflatscher 1990)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Żabka 1997)

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male Pedipalp
(Żabka 1997)
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male Habitus
(Żabka 1997)
4
(1)

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 Epigyne with continuous, striking median bar

Pellenes tripunctatus (Walckenaer, 1802)

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Brændegaard 1966)

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female Epigyne
(Roberts 1998)

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female Epigyne
(Żabka 1997)
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female Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

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female Vulva
(Azheganova 1968)

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female Vulva
(Żabka 1997)
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female Habitus
(Żabka 1997)
- Different

  5  
5
(4)

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 Epigyne somewhat structured

Pellenes lapponicus (Sundevall, 1833)

male
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Prószyński 1991)

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female Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Thaler 1981c)
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 Epigyne with strongly sclerotised fold protruding from posterior to anterior, separates epigynal groove into 2 halves

Pellenes nigrociliatus (Simon, 1875)

male
speciesimage

male Habitus
(Żabka 1997)

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female Epigyne/vulva
(Thaler & Noflatscher 1990)

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female Epigyne
(Żabka 1997)
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female Vulva
(Żabka 1997)

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female Habitus
(Żabka 1997)

Further taxa

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1. Pellenes allegrii Caporiacco, 1935
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Naumova et al. 2021)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Naumova et al. 2021)
speciesimage

male Embolic division, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Palpal tibia, retrolateral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Palpal tibia, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis, retrolateral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Tibial apophysis, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Leg I
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

male Habitus, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Epigyne, variation, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, variation, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Vulva, variation, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

female Vulva, variation, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Habitus, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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2. Pellenes arciger (Walckenaer, 1837)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
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female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)

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3. Pellenes bonus Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Coşar & Erdek 2021)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Coşar & Erdek 2021)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Coşar & Erdek 2021)

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male Pedipalp, ventro-prolateral view
(Coşar & Erdek 2021)
speciesimage

male Embolic division, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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-- Caption missing --
(Coşar & Erdek 2021)

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4. Pellenes brevis (Simon, 1868)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)

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5. Pellenes canosus Simon, 1937
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Simon 1937)

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6. Pellenes diagonalis (Simon, 1868)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Seyyar & Demir 2022)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Seyyar & Demir 2022)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)

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female Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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7. Pellenes epularis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, frontal view
(Cantarella & Alicata 2002)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Palpal tibia, lateral view
(Cantarella & Alicata 2002)
speciesimage

male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Wesołowska 2006)

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female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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8. Pellenes flavipalpis (Lucas, 1853)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)

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9. Pellenes florii Schäfer, 2020
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Habitus, lateral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Habitus, variations, dorsal view
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

male Habitus, frontal view
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Habitus, variations, dorsal view
(Schäfer 2020)
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female Habitus, frontal view
(Schäfer 2020)

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10. Pellenes geniculatus (Simon, 1868)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Ponomarev et al. 2019a)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2015)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2015)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne
(Ponomarev et al. 2019a)

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female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2015)
speciesimage

female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)

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11. Pellenes laevigatus (Simon, 1868)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Prószyński 1984)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Prószyński 1984)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2021)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2021)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2021)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2021)
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female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2021)

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12. Pellenes lagrecai Cantarella & Alicata, 2002
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Cantarella & Alicata 2002)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Cantarella & Alicata 2002)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Cantarella & Alicata 2002)
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male Cymbium, frontal view
(Cantarella & Alicata 2002)

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13. Pellenes limbatus Kulczyński, 1895
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Logunov 1992b)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Logunov 1992b)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Logunov 1992b)
speciesimage

male Embolus and conductor
(Logunov 1992b)

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male Embolus and conductor
(Logunov 1992b)

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male Embolic division
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Logunov 1992b)

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female Epigyne, variation, ventral view
(Logunov 1992b)

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female Epigyne, variation, ventral view
(Logunov 1992b)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Vulva
(Logunov 1992b)

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female Vulva, variation
(Logunov 1992b)

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14. Pellenes moreanus Metzner, 1999
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Schäfer 2020)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Schäfer 2020)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Schäfer 2020)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)

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15. Pellenes seriatus (Thorell, 1875)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Metzner 1999)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Logunov & Marusik 1994a)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Logunov & Marusik 1994a)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Logunov & Marusik 1994a)

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male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Lazarov et al. 2001)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Lazarov et al. 2001)

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male Pedipalp, apical view
(Mazzia et al. 2019)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Mazzia et al. 2019)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Mazzia et al. 2019)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Mazzia et al. 2019)

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male Habitus
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Logunov & Marusik 1994a)

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female Epigyne
(Coşar & Varol 2016)
speciesimage

female Epigyne
(Mazzia et al. 2019)

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female Epigyne
(Mazzia et al. 2019)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Metzner 1999)
speciesimage

female Vulva
(Logunov & Marusik 1994a)

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female Vulva
(Coşar & Varol 2016)

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16. Pellenes siculus Alicata & Cantarella, 2000
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Alicata & Cantarella 2000)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Alicata & Cantarella 2000)

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male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Alicata & Cantarella 2000)
speciesimage

male Tibial apophysis
(Alicata & Cantarella 2000)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Alicata & Cantarella 2000)

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female Epigyne, posterior view
(Alicata & Cantarella 2000)

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17. Pellenes turkmenicus Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Embolic division, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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male Embolic division, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

male Embolic division, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Epigyne, ventral view
(Logunov et al. 1999)

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female Vulva, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
speciesimage

female Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Logunov et al. 1999)
world18. Pellenes albopilosus (Tystshenko, 1965)
world19. Pellenes durioei (Lucas, 1846)
world20. Pellenes frischi (Audouin, 1826)
world21. Pellenes geniculatus subsultans (Simon, 1868)
world22. Pellenes ignifrons (Grube, 1861
world23. Pellenes levaillanti (Lucas, 1846)
world24. Pellenes minimus (Caporiacco, 1933)
world25. Pellenes pseudobrevis Logunov, Marusik & Rakov, 1999
world26. Pellenes pulcher Logunov, 1995
world27. Pellenes sibiricus Logunov & Marusik, 1994