2  

  4  

Anterior median eyes larger (or equal in size) than posterior median eyes; posterior median eyes normally developed; clypeus smaller (or equal in size) than the diameter of anterior median eyes; opisthosoma with stridulatory organ anterior to epigastric furrow; tracheal opening in the middle between epigastric furrow and spinnerets; male pedipalp femur with robust apophysis

Antistea

Anterior median eyes or posterior median eyes clearly reduced in size and pigmentation or clypeus higher than two diameters of the anterior lateral eyes; opisthosoma without stridulatory organ; tracheal opening closer to the spinnerets; male pedipalp femur without robust apophysis; habitus as fig.

  3  

Femora with one spine, male pedipalp with median apophysis, epigyne with  central fovea, sometimes inconspicuous, most species have 8 eyes, a few reduced some or all eyes (several species throughout Europe)

Hahnia
(incl. Iberina in part., Hahniharmia)

Femora without spine, male pedipalp without median apophysis, epigyne without central fovea, eyes completely reduced (cave species in the Pyrenees), see also Hahnia

Iberina

Tuberta

Different

  5  

Anterior median eyes strongly reduced, easy to overlook, looks six-eyed (one species from Montenegro)

Cryphoecina

Anterior median eyes smaller than the other eyes but well visible

  6  

Prosoma with indistinct bands, male pedipalp with small, tapering median apophysis (several species in Europe)

Cryphoeca

Prosoma with broad central and lateral bands, male pedipalp with reduced median apophysis (one species in the Pyrenees)

Dirksia