Araniella opisthographa (Kulczyński, 1905)
Description
Male palp with brad-shaped tegular apophysis, median apophysis long and sickle-like bent. Epigyne with scapus, longer than wide, reaching distinctly beyond epigyne. Entrance ducts not or only indistinctly visible through epigyne. Prosoma yellow to red-brown, mostly with dark marginal band in male. Legs yellow to red-brown, often with dark annulations. Femur I male: with 7, rarely 8 bristles distributed on whole length. Opisthosoma yellowish green, with 5 pairs of black lateral dots (5th posterior pair usually small and indistinct (see also Sacher (1990)), ventro-median field rarely darker than its surrounding, often brightened.
Body length male: 3.5-4 mmBody length female: 4-6 mm
Distribution
Phenology
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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Figures
Pedipalp
(Roberts 1995)
Pedipalp
(Wiehle 1931)
Pedipalp
(Locket & Millidge 1953)
Pedipalp, lateral view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Pedipalp
(Spasojevic et al. 2016)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Pedipalp, ventro-retrolateral view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Bulbus
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Tip of bulbus, caudal view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Median apophysis
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Habitus, dorsal view
(Mcheidze 1997)
Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)
Epigyne
(Wiehle 1931)
Epigyne, posterior view
(Almquist 2006)
Epigyne
(Mcheidze 1997)
Epigyne, ventral view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Epigyne, posterior view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Epigyne, posterior view
(Spasojevic et al. 2016)
Epigyne/vulva, ventral view
(Spasojevic et al. 2016)
Epigyne, anterior view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Epigyne, lateral view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Epigyne, posterior view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Epigyne, ventral view
(Zamani et al. 2020a)
Vulva
(Locket et al. 1974)
Vulva
(Locket et al. 1974)
Vulva
(Locket et al. 1974)
Vulva
(Locket et al. 1974)
Vulva, ventral view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Spasojevic et al. 2016)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Spasojevic et al. 2016)
Habitus, dorsal view
(Mcheidze 1997)
Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Sacher 1990)
Distribution List
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
References
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Almquist S (2006) Swedish Araneae, part 1 – families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 62(2005): 1-284
Arnold K (2001) Beitrag zur Spinnenfauna (Arachnida, Araneae) des Fürstentums Liechtenstein. Berichte der Botanisch-Zoologischen Gesellschaft Liechtenstein-Sargans-Werdenberg 28: 211-244
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Blick T, Finch O-D, Harms K H, Kiechle J, Kielhorn K-H , Kreuels M, Malten A, Martin D, Muster C, Nährig D, Platen R, Rödel I, Scheidler M, Staudt A, Stumpf H, Tolke D (2016) Rote Liste und Gesamtartenliste der Spinnen (Arachnida: Araneae) Deutschlands. 3. Fassung, Stand April 2008, einzelne Änderungen und Nachträge bis August 2015. Naturschutz und Biologische Vielfalt 70/4: 383-510
Bosmans R, Chatzaki M (2005) A catalogue of the spiders of Greece – a critical review of all spider species cited from Greece with their localities. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische arachnologische Vereniging 20 (2, suppl.): 1-124
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Kronestedt T, Alderweireldt M, Bosselaers J, De Koninck H (2013) Spiders of Crete (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from the Greek island of Crete. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 28 (Suppl. 1): 1-147
Bosmans R, Van Keer K (2017) Een herziene soortenlijst van de Belgische spinnen (Araneae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 32: 39-69
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Helsdingen P J van (2025a) Catalogus van de Nederlandse spinnen. Versie 2025.1. 249 pp.
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Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1-91
Kreuels M, Staudt A, Christian S (2019) Die Spinnenfauna von Luxemburg – eine Zusammenstellung der Nachweise aus den Jahren 1906-2018 (Arachnida: Araneae). Bulletin de la Société des naturalistes luxembourgeois 121: 203-230
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Locket G H, Millidge A F, Merrett P (1974) British Spiders, Volume III. Ray Society, London, 315 pp.
Løvbrekke H (unpubl.)
Maurer R, Hänggi A (1990) Katalog der schweizerischen Spinnen. Documenta Faunistica Helvetiae 12
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Updates
| 02-07-2025 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 08-06-2025 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 13-01-2023 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 19-06-2021 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 14-05-2020 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 21-04-2020 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 24-01-2020 | Image insert | |
| 23-01-2020 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 23-05-2016 | Image insert | |
| 08-04-2016 | Image insert | |
| 24-12-2013 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 04-12-2013 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 15-10-2013 | Distribution update | Detail |