Non-established species in Europe (Nentwig, 2015)
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
Bonnet P (1930) Les araignées exotique en Europe. I. Observations sur deux Héteropodes de la Guinée et sur deux Mygales de la Guyane, gardées en captivité en France. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 99: 49-64
Dippenaar-Schoeman A S, Haddad C R, Foord, S H, Lotz L N, Webb P (2022) The Araneidae of South Africa. Version 2: part 3 (Ne-U). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 66 pp.
Nentwig W (2015) Introduction, establishment rate, pathways and impact of spiders alien to Europe. Biological Invasions 17: 2757-2778
Saaristo M I (2010) Araneae. In: Gerlach J & Marusik Y M (eds.) Arachnida and Myriapoda of the Seychelles Islands. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, pp. 8-306.
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.0. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (22.01.2024) doi: 10.24436/2
25-10-2023 | Image insert | |
24-10-2023 | Distribution insert | Detail |