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Philodromidae  Thorell, 1870 / Rhysodromus  Schick, 1965   9 species

Rhysodromus histrio  (Latreille, 1819)

WSC LSID urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:029835

Key to genera | Key to species

Description

Lateral tibial apophysis straight. Epigyne with vague grooves in anterior half at both sides of median spot. Prosoma dark brown, with bright white margin and bright median stripe. Legs light grey-brown with fine black spots. Opisthosoma brown, heart region dark brown and white margined, laterally with 2 pairs of large, white spots, posteriorly with white chevrons, laterally yellowish white.

Body length male: 6-7 mm
Body length female: 6-7.8 mm
Additional information

in sunny forest edges, on small bushes

Frequency: Not frequent

Distribution
  Presence
  No data
Global distribution (WSC 2020): North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China
Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
 male  female
Figures
species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Roberts 1995)

species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Urones 1986)

species

male Pedipalp
(Azheganova 1968)

species

male Pedipalp
(Urones 1986)

species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Szita & Logunov 2008)

species

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Szita & Logunov 2008)

species

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Szita & Logunov 2008)

species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Simon 1932)

species

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Kastrygina & Kovblyuk 2016a)

species

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Kastrygina & Kovblyuk 2016a)

species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Kastrygina & Kovblyuk 2016a)

species

male Pedipalp, ventral view
(Lecigne et al. 2019)

species

male Tibial apophysis
(Heimer 1978)

species

female Epigyne
(Brændegaard 1966)

species

female Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)

species

female Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)

species

female Epigyne
(Urones 1986)

species

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Szita & Logunov 2008)

species

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Simon 1932)

species

female Epigyne
(Kastrygina & Kovblyuk 2016a)

species

female Epigyne
(Lecigne et al. 2019)

species

female Epigyne
(Fjellberg unpubl.)

species

female Vulva
(Aakra 2000b)

species

female Vulva
(Heimer & Nentwig 1991)

species

female Vulva
(Urones 1986)

species

female Vulva
(Szita & Logunov 2008)

species

female Vulva
(Kastrygina & Kovblyuk 2016a)

species

female Vulva
(Lecigne et al. 2019)

species

female Habitus, dorsal view
(Szita & Logunov 2008)

species

Habitus
(Azheganova 1968)

Distribution List
Austria   (no references) ||| Azerbaijan   (Otto, 2020) ||| Belgium   (no references) ||| Bulgaria   (Blagoev et al., 2018) ||| Czechia   (no references) ||| Denmark   (no references) ||| Estonia   (no references) ||| Finland   (Koponen et al., 2016) ||| France   (no references) ||| Georgia   (Otto, 2020) ||| Germany   (no references) ||| Hungary   (Samu & Szinetár, 1999) ||| Italy   (Pantini & Isaia, 2019) ||| Italy / Sardinia   (Pantini & Isaia, 2019) ||| Italy / Sicily   (Pantini & Isaia, 2019) ||| Latvia   (Cera, 2018) ||| Liechtenstein   (no references) ||| Lithuania   (no references) ||| Montenegro   (no references) ||| Netherlands   (no references) ||| North Macedonia   (no references) ||| Norway   (Aakra & Hauge, 2003) ||| Poland   (no references) ||| Portugal   (Branco et al., 2019) ||| Romania   (no references) ||| Russia, Central   (no references) ||| Russia, Eastern   (no references) ||| Russia, Kaliningrad Region   (no references) ||| Russia, Southern   (Otto, 2020) ||| Russia, Western   (no references) ||| Serbia   (no references) ||| Slovakia   (no references) ||| Spain   (Branco et al., 2019) ||| Sweden   (Kronestedt, 2001) ||| Switzerland   (no references) ||| Turkey (Asia)   (Danışman et al., 2019) ||| Ukraine   (Polchaninova & Prokopenko, 2019) ||| United Kingdom   (no references) |||
References

Aakra K (2000b) Agyneta mossica (Schikora, 1993) (Araneae: Linyphiidae) in Norway. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 47: 95-99 pdf

Aakra K, Hauge E (2003) Checklist of Norwegian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae), including Svalbard and Jan Mayen. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 50: 109-129 pdf

Azheganova N S (1968) Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, 149pp. pdf

Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018) pdf

Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). [N.B.: few records from this paper are not taken over and not commented] Zootaxa 4614: 201-254 pdf

Brændegaard J (1966) Edderkopper: Eller Spindlere I Danmarks Fauna 72: 1-224 pdf

Cera I (2018) The checklist of Latvian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Environmental and Experimental Biology 16: 139-152 pdf

Danışman T, Kunt K B, Özkütük R S (2019) The checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Version 2019 [last updated 1 June 2019], online at http://www.spidersofturkey.info pdf

Fjellberg A (unpubl.)

Heimer S (1978) Zur intragenerischen Isolation der Arten der Gattung Pocadicnemis Simon 1884. Zoologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden 35: 101-112 pdf

Heimer S, Nentwig W (1991) Spinnen Mitteleuropas. Paul Parey Berlin pdf

Kastrygina Z A, Kovblyuk M M (2016a) The spider genus Rhysodromus Schick, 1965 in the Crimea (Aranei: Philodromidae). Arthropoda Selecta 25: 283-292 pdf

Koponen S, Fritzén N R, Pajunen T (2016) Checklist of spiders in Finland (Araneae). 6th version, December 2016, online at http://biolcoll.utu.fi/arach/checklist_of_spiders_in_Finland.htm pdf

Kronestedt T (2001) Checklist of Spiders (Araneae) in Sweden [Preliminary version February 2001] pdf

Lecigne S, Cornic J-F, Oger P, Van Keer J (2019) Celerrimus n. gen. (Araneae, Philodromidae) et description de Celerrimus duffeyi n. sp., une espèce très singulière d’Europe occidentale. Revue Arachnologique (2) 6: 32-51 pdf

Locket G H, Millidge A F (1951) British spiders. Vol. I. Ray Society, London, 310 pp. pdf

Otto S (2020) Caucasian spiders. A faunistic database on the spiders of the Caucasus Ecoregion. Database version 03.2020. Internet: caucasus-spiders.info.

Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other arachnid orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). http://araneae.it. Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152 pdf

Polchaninova N, Prokopenko E (2019) An updated checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Left-Bank Ukraine. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 57: 60-64 & App pdf

Roberts M J (1995) Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. pdf

Samu F, Szinetár C (1999) Bibliographic check list of the Hungarian spider fauna. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 161-184 pdf

Simon E (1932) Les arachnides de France 6 (4). Paris (Roret): 773-978 pdf

Szita É, Logunov D (2008) A review of the histrio group of the spider genus Philodromus Walckenaer, 1826 (Araneae, Philodromidae) of the eastern Palaearctic region. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 54: 23-73 pdf

Urones C (1986) La familia Philodromidae (Araneae) en el centro-oeste de la Península Ibérica. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Entomología 10: 231-244 pdf

World Spider Catalog (2020) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (20.03.2020) doi: 10.24436/2 pdf

Updates
06-01-2020 Image insert
07-08-2019 Image insert
16-01-2017 Image insert
31-12-2013 Image insert
26-11-2013 Image insert
15-04-2013 Distribution update Detail