Resources:
Synaphridae  Wunderlich, 1986 / Synaphris  Simon, 1894   4 species

Synaphris lehtineni Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005

Description

Male palp relatively short with typical lamella, no tibial apophyses present, tibia round and lying near cymbium. Cymbium capsule-like, bipartite, one part round and covered with hairs, the other one transparent, hairless, semicircular with long furrow. Embolus long, whip-like and thin, roundish at base. Epigyne oval. Vulva with entrance duct twisted 3-4 times and globular receptaculum. Prosoma brown, slightly wrinkled, with black margins. Sternum brown. Chelicerae with big tooth. Opisthosoma grey-brown to black.

Body length male: 0.96-1.09 mm
Additional information

Found in steppy, grassy slope with spiny shrubbery, Crimea. This species constructs a sheet web.

Distribution
  Presence
  No data
Global distribution (WSC 2026): Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey
Figures
Distribution List
Bulgaria   (Blagoev et al., 2018; Naumova et al., 2017) ||| Greece   (Lecigne, 2023) ||| Romania   (Nae, 2015) ||| Turkey (Asia)   (Demircan Aksan & Avşar, 2025) ||| Ukraine   (Marusik et al., 2005b) |||
References

Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018) pdf

Demircan Aksan N, Avşar J (2025) Three new records for spider (Arachnida: Araneae) fauna of Türkiye. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences 10: 284-287 pdf

Lecigne S (2023) New contribution to the spider fauna (Arachnida: Araneae) of Kerkyra (Corfu) and update of the provisional checklist of species from the Ionian Island. Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society 38 (1, suppl.): 1-51 pdf

Marusik Y M, Gnelitsa V A, Kovblyuk M M (2005b) A new species of Synaphris (Araneae, Synaphridae) from Ukraine. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 13: 125-130 pdf

Nae A (2015) Synaphris lehtineni, Marusik, Gnelista & Kovliuk, 2005 (Synaphridea, Araneae) - new record for the Romanian fauna. Travaux de l’Institut de Spéologie “Émile Racovitza” 54: 27-31 pdf

Naumova M V, Blagoev G, Dimitrov D, Lazarov S, Deltshev C (2017) New data on the spider fauna (Arachnida: Araneae) of Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 69: 477-481 pdf

WSC (2026) World Spider Catalog. Version 27. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (13.2.2026) doi: 10.24436/2 pdf

Updates
12-07-2025 Image insert
12-07-2025 Distribution insert Detail
21-09-2023 Image insert
21-09-2023 Distribution insert Detail
21-08-2023 Distribution update Detail
26-05-2020 Distribution update Detail
13-10-2017 Distribution update Detail
11-03-2016 Distribution update Detail