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Dysderidae  C. L. Koch, 1837 / Rhode  Simon, 1882   9 species

Rhode scutiventris  Simon, 1882

Description
Male

Prosoma 1.5-1.8 mm long. Opisthosoma with a ventral scutum, dorsal scutum absent.

Body length male: 3.9-4 mm
Female

Prosoma dark red-brown, almost black, with strong grains. Prosoma 1.5-1.7 mm long. Sternum red-brown. Eyes well developed. Legs red-brown. Opisthosoma with a reduced ventral scutum, dorsal scutum absent.

Body length female: 4-5.7 mm
Additional information

In scrubland, garrigue, in litter and under stones.

Distribution
  Presence
  No data
Global distribution (WSC 2025): Portugal, Spain, Morocco, Algeria
Figures
Distribution List

"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.

Algeria   (Beladjal et al., 1996; Benhacene et al., 2023) ||| Morocco   (Beladjal et al., 1996; Benhalima & Bosmans, 2024) ||| Portugal   (Branco et al., 2019) ||| Spain   (Branco et al., 2019) |||
References

Barrientos J A, García-López V, Soria F-J (2019d) Arañas (Arachnida, Araneae) del complejo Hundidero-Gato (Málaga, España). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 35: 3-8 pdf

Beladjal L, Bosmans R, Maelfait J-P (1996) Le genre Rhode Simon dans le Maghreb (Araneae, Dysderidae). Revue Arachnologique 11: 65-75 pdf

Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357 pdf

Benhalima S, Bosmans R (2024) First historical checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Morocco, between 1840–2024. Zootaxa 5555: 407-535 pdf

Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254 pdf

Deeleman-Reinhold C L (1978a) Les araignées du genre Rhode de Yougoslavie (Araneae, Dysderidae). International Journal of Speleology 9: 251-266 pdf

Lecigne S, Moutaouakil S, Lips J (2025) Contribution to the knowledge of the spider fauna of Morocco (Arachnida: Araneae) – second note. On new species and new records from caves and miscellaneous terrestrial ecosystems. Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society 40(1, supplement): 1-184 pdf

WSC (2025) World Spider Catalog. Version 26. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (28.2.2025) doi: 10.24436/2 pdf

Updates
10-05-2025 Distribution update Detail
10-05-2025 Image insert
17-02-2022 Image insert
16-02-2022 Distribution insert Detail
31-12-2019 Image insert
01-10-2013 Image insert