Resources:
Dysderidae  C. L. Koch, 1837 / Rhode  Simon, 1882   10 species

Rhode scutiventris Simon, 1882

Description
Male

Prosoma 1.5-1.8 mm long. Opisthosoma with a ventral scutum, dorsal scutum absent.

Body length male: 3.9-4 mm
Female

Prosoma dark red-brown, almost black, with strong grains. Prosoma 1.5-1.7 mm long. Sternum red-brown. Eyes well developed. Legs red-brown. Opisthosoma with a reduced ventral scutum, dorsal scutum absent.

Body length female: 4-5.7 mm
Additional information

In scrubland, garrigue, in litter and under stones.

Distribution
  Presence
  No data
Global distribution (WSC 2026): Portugal, Spain, Morocco, Algeria
Figures
Distribution List
Algeria   (Beladjal et al., 1996; Benhacene et al., 2023) ||| Morocco   (Beladjal et al., 1996; Benhalima & Bosmans, 2024) ||| Portugal   (Branco et al., 2019) ||| Spain   (Branco et al., 2019) |||
References

Barrientos J A, García-López V, Soria F-J (2019d) Arañas (Arachnida, Araneae) del complejo Hundidero-Gato (Málaga, España). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 35: 3-8 pdf

Beladjal L, Bosmans R, Maelfait J-P (1996) Le genre Rhode Simon dans le Maghreb (Araneae, Dysderidae). Revue Arachnologique 11: 65-75 pdf

Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357 pdf

Benhalima S, Bosmans R (2024) First historical checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Morocco, between 1840–2024. Zootaxa 5555: 407-535 pdf

Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254 pdf

Deeleman-Reinhold C L (1978a) Les araignées du genre Rhode de Yougoslavie (Araneae, Dysderidae). International Journal of Speleology 9: 251-266 pdf

Lecigne S, Moutaouakil S, Lips J (2025) Contribution to the knowledge of the spider fauna of Morocco (Arachnida: Araneae) – second note. On new species and new records from caves and miscellaneous terrestrial ecosystems. Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society 40(1, supplement): 1-184 pdf

WSC (2026) World Spider Catalog. Version 27. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (13.2.2026) doi: 10.24436/2 pdf

Zamani A, Marusik Y M (2025) New taxonomic and faunistic data on Moroccan spiders (Arachnida: Araneae), including the description of five new species. Zootaxa 5692: 321-337 pdf

Updates
14-09-2025 Image insert
10-05-2025 Distribution update Detail
10-05-2025 Image insert
17-02-2022 Image insert
16-02-2022 Distribution insert Detail
31-12-2019 Image insert
01-10-2013 Image insert