Titanoeca tristis L. Koch, 1872
Description
Male
Tibial apophysis with broad ventral branch behind process.
Prosoma reddish brown. Sternum black-brown. Chelicerae red-brown. Legs yellow-brown. Femur blackish. Opisthosoma black, densely yellow-brown haired.
Female
Copulatory openings of epigyne in transverse slit.
Body length female: 4.0-5.0 mmAdditional information
on sunny slopes under stones
Distribution
Figures
Pedipalp
(Pesarini unpubl.)
Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Naumova 2019)
Tibial apophysis
(Loksa 1969)
Tibial apophysis
(Kratochvíl 1932b)
Tibial apophysis
(Wiehle 1953)
Epigyne
(Wiehle 1953)
Epigyne
(Loksa 1969)
Epigyne
(Demircan Aksan & Batur 2025)
Vulva
(Hubert 1966)
Vulva
(Kratochvíl 1932b)
Vulva
(Millidge 1993)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Demircan Aksan & Batur 2025)
Distribution List
References
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Bosmans R, Chatzaki M (2005) A catalogue of the spiders of Greece – a critical review of all spider species cited from Greece with their localities. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische arachnologische Vereniging 20 (2, suppl.): 1-124
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Deltshev C D, Ćurčić B P M, Blagoev GA (2003b) The spiders of Serbia. Inst. Zoology, Fac. Biology, Belgrade & Inst. Zoology, Bulg. Acad. Sci., Sofia. 832 pp.
Deltshev C, Vrenozi B, Blagoev G, Lazarov S (2011b) Spiders of Albania – faunistic and zoogeographical review (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 63: 125-144
Demircan Aksan N, Batur Z (2025) First data on the spider fauna of Bayburt, with a new record and additional notes (Arachnida: Araneae). Cumhuriyet Science Journal 46: 478-482
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Hubert M (1966) Remarques sur quelques espèces d'araignées appartenant au genre Titanoeca Thorell 1870. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris 38: 238-246
Isaia M, Tolve M, Pantini P (2025) Araneae.it: 2.0: the new updated version of the digital catalog of the Italian spiders and other arachnids (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Scorpiones, Pseudoscorpiones, Palpigradi, Solifugae). Fragmenta Entomologica 57: 197-204
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Otto S (2022) Caucasian spiders. A faunistic database on the spiders of the Caucasus Ecoregion. Database version 02.2022. Internet: caucasus-spiders.info.
Pesarini C (unpubl.)
Polchaninova N, Prokopenko E (2019) An updated checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Left-Bank Ukraine. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 57: 60-64 & App
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Samu F, Szinetár C (1999) Bibliographic check list of the Hungarian spider fauna. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 161-184
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WSC (2026) World Spider Catalog. Version 27. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (13.2.2026) doi: 10.24436/2