Haplodrassus dalmatensis (L. Koch, 1866)
Beschreibung
Pedipalpus mit 2 zahnartigen Strukturen an distaler Bulbusapophyse. Epigyne mit nach hinten divergierenden Ränder. Prosoma hellbraun, Augenbereich dunkler. Beine hellbraun, mit dunkleren distalen Segmenten. Opisthosoma hellbraun, dorsal mit hellem, gezacktem Mittelstreifen.
Körperlänge Männchen: 4-6 mmKörperlänge Weibchen: 3.7-8 mm
Zusätzliche Informationen
an Sanddünen, Stränden, Trockenrasen, Heiden und Felssteppen, Alpen, bis 1350 m, tagsüber in Streu und unter Steinen
Verbreitung
Phänologie
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Abbildungen
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Noordam 1992)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Locket et al. 1974)
Pedipalpus
(Noordam 1992)
Pedipalpus
(Roberts 1995)
Pedipalpus
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Kovblyuk et al. 2012b)
Pedipalpus, prolateral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Bulbus, apikal
(Kovblyuk et al. 2012b)
Endapparat, ventral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Pedipalpentibia, dorso-lateral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Pedipalpentibia, dorso-lateral
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Tibialapophyse
(Noordam 1992)
Tibialapophyse
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Tibialapophyse, retrolateral
(Kovblyuk et al. 2012b)
Epigyne
(Brændegaard 1966)
Epigyne
(Miller 1971)
Epigyne
(Noordam 1992)
Epigyne
(Roberts 1995)
Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Epigyne, ventral
(Kovblyuk et al. 2012b)
Epigyne
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Epigyne
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Vulva
(Miller & Buchar 1977)
Vulva, dorsal
(Kovblyuk et al. 2012b)
Vulva
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Vulva
(Bosmans et al. 2018)
Verbreitungsnachweise
Literatur
Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018) 
Bosmans R, Kherbouche-Abrous O, Benhalima S, Hervé C (2018) The genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in the Mediterranean and the Maghreb in particular (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) Zootaxa 4451: 1-67
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Hadjiconstantis M, Komnenov M, Bosselaers J, Huber S, McCowan D, Snazell R, Decae A, Zoumides C, Kielhorn K-H, Oger P (2019c) Spiders of Cyprus (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from Cyprus. Newsletter of the Belgian Arachnological Society 34, Suppl. 1: 1-173
Bosmans R. (unpubl.) Provisional list of spiders of North Africa. Database excerpt Aug. 2019
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). [N.B.: few records from this paper are not taken over and not commented] Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Brændegaard J (1966) Edderkopper: Eller Spindlere I Danmarks Fauna 72: 1-224
Danışman T, Kunt K B, Özkütük R S (2019) The checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Version 2019 [last updated 1 June 2019], online at http://www.spidersofturkey.info
Deltshev C, Vrenozi B, Blagoev G, Lazarov S (2011b) Spiders of Albania – faunistic and zoogeographical review (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 63: 125-144
Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1-91
Kovblyuk M M, Kastrygina Z A, Omelko M M (2012b) A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Zookeys 205: 59-89
Kreuels M, Staudt A, Christian S (2019) Die Spinnenfauna von Luxemburg – eine Zusammenstellung der Nachweise aus den Jahren 1906-2018 (Arachnida: Araneae). Bulletin de la Société des naturalistes luxembourgeois 121: 203-230
Kronestedt T (2001) Checklist of Spiders (Araneae) in Sweden [Preliminary version February 2001]
Locket G H, Millidge A F (1951) British spiders. Vol. I. Ray Society, London, 310 pp.
Locket G H, Millidge A F, Merrett P (1974) British Spiders, Volume III. Ray Society, London, 315 pp.
Miller F (1971) Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306
Miller F, Buchar J (1977) Neue Spinnenarten aus den Gattungen Zelotes Distel und Haplodrassus Chamberlin (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Acta Universitatis Carolinae Biologica 1974: 157-171
Noordam A P (1992) Gnaphosidae (Araneae) of the Netherlands, drawings, some notes, and some thoughts about ant-mimicry. viii & 16 pp. Published by the author.
Otto S (2020) Caucasian spiders. A faunistic database on the spiders of the Caucasus Ecoregion. Database version 03.2020. Internet: caucasus-spiders.info.
Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other arachnid orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). http://araneae.it. Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152
Polchaninova N, Prokopenko E (2019) An updated checklist of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Left-Bank Ukraine. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 57: 60-64 & App
Roberts M J (1995) Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp.
Samu F, Szinetár C (1999) Bibliographic check list of the Hungarian spider fauna. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 161-184
Tuneva T K, Esyunin S L (2003a) A review of the Gnaphosidae fauna of the Urals (Aranei), 3. New species and new records, chiefly from the south Urals. Arthropoda Selecta 11: 223-234
WSC (2021) World Spider Catalog. Version 21.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (03.01.2021) doi: 10.24436/2